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Lesson 6 of 7 · 13 min

Hard-to-value stocks and the growth rate implied by the price

When analysts disagree widely, setting intrinsic value equal to the market price and solving for the long-run growth rate shows what the market is assuming, and lets each analyst judge whether that assumption is too high or too low.

In short

  • A stock is hard to value when well-informed analysts' estimates of intrinsic value are widely dispersed; target prices for the same stock can differ by 50% or more.
  • The main sources of difference: views on revenue growth, on profitability changes over the forecast horizon, and on the terminal value.
  • Set P0=IV0P_0 = IV_0 in a two-stage FCFE model and solve for gLg_L: the implied long-run growth equals the cost of equity minus the forward FCFE yield on the implied terminal value.
  • A longer forecast horizon with strong growth in the extra years implies lower long-run growth, but horizon length alone does not guarantee that.
  • If implied growth looks too high, the stock looks expensive; if it looks too low, it looks cheap. Of two similar companies, the one whose price implies lower growth is the better value.

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Hard-to-value stocks and the growth rate implied by the price · Equity Analyst Research Reports