Portfolio Management
Portfolio Management in short lessons: risk and return, the efficient frontier, the CML and CAPM, performance measures, the IPS and asset allocation, behavioural biases and risk management, with worked examples and exam traps.
My deck- 01
Portfolio Risk and Return: Part ILocked: included in All Access
How investors trade off risk and return: the historical record of the major asset classes and their other characteristics, risk aversion and the utility function, indifference curves and the capital allocation line, the risk of two-asset and many-asset portfolios, diversification through low correlation, the minimum-variance and efficient frontiers, and how each investor's optimal portfolio is chosen.
- Asset classes: return, risk and other characteristicsLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Risk aversion and utilityVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Indifference curves and the capital allocation lineVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Measuring asset and portfolio riskVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Correlation and the power of diversificationVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Minimum-variance and efficient frontiersVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Optimal risky portfolio and the optimal investor portfolioVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- 02
Portfolio Risk and Return: Part IILocked: included in All Access
Capital market theory and the CAPM: combining the risk-free asset with the market portfolio (the CML, lending and borrowing), why only systematic risk earns a return, return-generating models and beta, the CAPM and the security market line, the Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, M² and Jensen's alpha, and how the CAPM is used for capital budgeting, security selection and portfolio construction.
- The risk-free asset, the market portfolio and the CMLVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Lending, borrowing and leveraged portfolios on the CMLVideo · 6 minLocked: included in All Access11 min
- Systematic and nonsystematic riskVideo · 6 minLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Return-generating models, the market model and betaVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access15 min
- The CAPM: assumptions, the SML and its limitsVideo · 6 minLocked: included in All Access15 min
- Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, M² and Jensen's alphaVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access15 min
- Applying the CAPM: budgeting, security selection and portfolio buildingVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- 03
Portfolio Management: An OverviewLocked: included in All Access
The big picture of portfolio management: why investors should judge assets by what they do to the whole portfolio, the planning-execution-feedback process, what different individual and institutional investors need (including DC versus DB pension plans), how the asset management industry is organised, and how mutual funds compare with ETFs, separately managed accounts, hedge funds and private equity or venture capital funds.
- The portfolio approach and diversificationLocked: included in All Access14 min
- The portfolio management process: planning, execution, feedbackLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Individual investors and DC versus DB pension plansLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Institutional investors and their needsVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access15 min
- The asset management industryLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Mutual funds: open-end, closed-end and fund typesLocked: included in All Access15 min
- SMAs, ETFs, hedge funds and private equityLocked: included in All Access15 min
- 04
Basics of Portfolio Planning and ConstructionLocked: included in All Access
How an adviser turns a client's goals and circumstances into a written investment policy statement (risk and return objectives plus constraints), and how that statement, combined with capital market expectations, becomes a strategic asset allocation and then a real portfolio, with ESG preferences built in along the way.
- The investment policy statement: why and whatLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Risk objectives and risk tolerance: ability vs willingnessVideo · 6 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Return objectives and the required returnVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Constraints: liquidity, horizon, tax, legal and unique circumstancesVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Asset classes and the strategic asset allocationLocked: included in All Access15 min
- From SAA to portfolio: risk budgeting, TAA, selection and rebalancingLocked: included in All Access15 min
- ESG considerations in planning and constructionLocked: included in All Access13 min
- 05
The Behavioral Biases of IndividualsLocked: included in All Access
Why real investors depart from the rational decision maker of traditional finance: the split between cognitive errors (faulty reasoning, which can be corrected) and emotional biases (feelings, which usually have to be accommodated), the fifteen named biases with their consequences and remedies, and how the same biases, added up across many investors, help explain market anomalies such as momentum, bubbles and crashes, and the value effect.
- Cognitive errors versus emotional biasesVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Belief perseverance I: conservatism and confirmationLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Belief perseverance II: representativeness, illusion of control and hindsightLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Information-processing biases: anchoring, mental accounting, framing and availabilityVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access15 min
- Emotional biases I: loss aversion and overconfidenceVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Emotional biases II: self-control, status quo, endowment and regret aversionLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Behavioural finance and market anomaliesLocked: included in All Access14 min
- 06
Introduction to Risk ManagementLocked: included in All Access
What risk management is (and is not), the framework and governance that support it, how risk tolerance and risk budgeting turn the board's appetite into limits, the financial and non-financial risks organisations and individuals face and how they compound each other, and the tools for measuring risk and modifying it through avoidance, self-insurance, insurance and derivatives.
- Risk, risk exposure and what risk management isLocked: included in All Access12 min
- The risk management frameworkLocked: included in All Access13 min
- Risk governance and the enterprise viewLocked: included in All Access12 min
- Risk tolerance and risk budgetingVideo · 6 minLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Financial and non-financial risks, and how they interactLocked: included in All Access15 min
- Risk drivers and risk metricsLocked: included in All Access14 min
- Modifying risk: avoid, accept, transfer or shiftVideo · 7 minLocked: included in All Access15 min